What are Canada Refugees and Asylum Claim?

Canada has a strong policy of protecting refugees and asylum seekers. The country has a different process to permit refugees to work and live in Canada. The people who face fear in their own country like prosecution, war, or other acts of violence, are eligible to seek help from the Canadian government. The people who are asylum seekers have just arrived in Canada and are asking to have refugee status. These people must prove they have a prominent fear of prosecution in their own country. If the claim is successful then the refugees get to live and work in Canada, but if the claim is not successful the people will be removed from the country. This immigration process can take time and it is complex so the candidate must keep it in mind.

What are the Eligibility Criteria for Canada Refugees and Asylum Claims?

If a candidate makes a refugee claim they will have to present some criteria to be accepted, the candidate must present all the valid and well-founded fear in their own home country to be eligible for the claim. The IRB decides if the candidate will be granted a refugee claim or not based on these factors.
If the candidate has records of anything mentioned below they will not be eligible for the claim.

• The candidate must not have another country that has accepted them as a refugee that they can return to.
• The candidate must not arrive via Canadian-American borders.
• The applicant must not have withdrawn a refugee claim before.
• If there is a record of the application before which was not approved then the application will be canceled.
• The candidate must not make a refugee claim in any other country,
• The IRB decides if an applicant requires a convention refugee claim or if a person needs protection.

Convention refugees that are outside their countries must show that they can’t go back to their country because of well-rounded fear regarding prosecution, and unusual punishment. The reason must be based on race, religion, political opinion, etc.

How To Apply for The Canada Refugees and Asylum Claim?

There are many ways one can apply for this claim, one is when the applicant is at the border of Canada another is when they are already in Canada. If the person is already in Canada they can opt for online application or direct interview.

• If the candidate is at the border, they must show their claim to the immigration officers on the border after that it is up to the officer to decide if it’s eligible or not.
• If the application is eligible then the candidate needs to sit for an interview, along with some medical exams.
• If the candidate submits their claim online then their account will be reviewed and if selected, they will be given the letter of acknowledgement of the claim and the invitation for an interview.
• After receiving the appointment of interview, the candidate needs to go to the interview.
• The government will review their claim and profile to check if it’s eligible. And along with that biometrics and photographs will be taken.
• It is mandatory to show up at the interview.
• If the claim is eligible then the candidate can live and work in Canada and apply for permanent residency.

What are the required documents for Canada Refugees and Asylum Claims?

The documents can vary in different circumstances, candidates coming from different countries may need to provide different documents. It is suggested that they get help from an immigration lawyer to have a smooth and correct process. Here are some common documents:-

• The candidate must have identity proof like a passport, birth certificate, etc.
• Previous medical records are important.
• Travel documents like tickets and visas are also valuable.
• The candidate must have testimonies of friends, and family regarding their reason for leaving the country.
• If there’s any proof of prosecution that must be provided, any letter or notice that states such danger is applicable.
• The candidate must have some financial means to support themselves while staying in Canada.

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